Kilimanjaro Routes
Mount Kilimanjaro offers several popular routes for climbers to reach the summit, each with its own unique experience, landscape, and difficulty level. Two of the most popular routes are the Marangu Route and the Machame Route, both offering a distinct journey up Africa's tallest mountain. Here’s a closer look at both:
The Marangu Route is the oldest and most established route up Kilimanjaro, often referred to as the "Coca-Cola" route because it’s considered one of the easiest. It’s the only route that offers hut accommodation, making it a more comfortable option for climbers compared to camping-based routes.
Difficulty: Moderate
Duration: 5 to 6 days
Accommodation: Huts
Best For: Climbers looking for a more comfortable ascent, with a relatively gentler trek.
Why It's Cool:
The Marangu Route is known for being direct, and while it’s not the easiest climb in the world, it’s often chosen by those with limited time who still want to make it to the summit. The route is straightforward and less physically demanding, with a well-defined path.
It offers a diverse range of scenery, from lush rainforests at lower altitudes to alpine deserts and glaciers at the summit.
The huts along the route provide shelter and a break from the elements, making it a more convenient option for climbers who prefer not to camp in the wilderness.
Challenges:
The shorter duration (5 days) can make it harder for climbers to acclimatize to the altitude, which increases the risk of altitude sickness.
Since it’s the most popular route, it can feel more crowded at times.
The Machame Route, often called the "Whiskey" route (as opposed to the Marangu "Coca-Cola" route), is one of the most scenic and popular routes for climbers. It’s considered more challenging than Marangu, requiring good physical preparation and stamina, but it offers a more immersive and rewarding experience with varied terrain.
Difficulty: Challenging
Duration: 6 to 7 days
Accommodation: Tents (camping)
Best For: Experienced climbers or those looking for a more adventurous, scenic climb.
Why It's Cool:
Machame is a more rugged and scenic route with beautiful views of Mount Kilimanjaro and its surrounding landscapes. As you ascend, you pass through a variety of ecosystems, including dense rainforests, alpine meadows, and barren high-altitude deserts.
The route takes longer than Marangu, giving climbers more time to acclimatize and improve their chances of reaching the summit.
Camping along the route offers a more authentic Kilimanjaro experience, with climbers able to enjoy nature and the stars around them.
Challenges:
This route is more physically demanding, with steeper ascents and more elevation gain each day.
Since it involves camping, it requires more preparation and can be less comfortable than staying in huts.
Duration: 7-8 days
Difficulty: Moderate to Challenging
Accommodation: Tents (camping)
Best For: Those seeking a longer, more scenic route with a good chance for acclimatization
Overview: The Lemosho Route is a newer, less crowded route that offers stunning views, especially during the early days of the climb. It starts on the western side of the mountain, allowing for a beautiful and quieter ascent. The longer duration gives climbers more time to acclimatize, reducing the risk of altitude sickness. This route is also a bit more challenging and is perfect for those seeking an adventure off the beaten path.
Duration: 8-9 days
Difficulty: Moderate to Challenging
Accommodation: Tents (camping)
Best For: Climbers looking for the least crowded route and a scenic journey
Overview: The Northern Circuit Route is the newest and longest route, offering a longer and quieter climb compared to other routes. It circles the northern side of Kilimanjaro and provides breathtaking views of the landscape. The extended trek allows climbers to fully acclimatize to the altitude, making it one of the best routes for summit success. It’s an ideal option for those looking for solitude and the opportunity to see more remote areas of the mountain.
Duration: 6-7 days
Difficulty: Moderate
Accommodation: Tents (camping)
Best For: Climbers seeking a quieter route with a less physically demanding trek
Overview: The Rongai Route is one of the least trafficked routes on Kilimanjaro, offering a quieter and more peaceful experience. It ascends from the northern side of the mountain, providing a unique perspective of the landscape. The route is known for being less steep than some of the other routes, making it a good option for those seeking a less challenging climb. However, the shorter trek means that climbers may not have as much time to acclimatize.
Duration: 6-7 days
Difficulty: Very Challenging
Accommodation: Tents (camping)
Best For: Experienced climbers looking for a tough, direct route
Overview: The Umbwe Route is one of the most direct and challenging routes, with steep ascents from the start. It’s a difficult climb that requires good physical fitness and experience in mountain trekking. The route is less frequented by climbers because of its toughness, but it offers an intense, rewarding experience for those who are up for the challenge. Umbwe is also a great option for those looking to get away from the crowds.